Minister’s message: The passion and joy of Thomas Traherne

Thomas Traherne was a minor poet of the 17th century, writes Rev James Gatherer. Brought up in Hereford the son of a shoemaker, he studied at Brasenose College, Oxford, and was ordained into the Church of England in 1660.

He became minister at Credenhill in Herefordshire, where he was described as ‘a good and godly man’ who visited the poor. Upon his death in 1674 he was described by a canon as ‘one of the most pious and ingenious men’ he had ever known.

Traherne published one book in his lifetime – Roman Forgeries – while a second, Christian Ethicks, was published a year after his death. The rest of his writings remained in unknown manuscript for between two and three hundred years until discovered in a series of remarkable finds.

The first manuscripts, containing poems and reflections, were discovered in bargain baskets of two London booksellers in 1896 and published as The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne and Centuries of Meditations. Further manuscripts were discovered, including one rescued from a rubbish tip fire in the early 1960’s.

His poetry and prose are remarkable for their passion and joy which Traherne referred to as felicity. All are centred around God as a Loving Presence that longs for us to know the depth of his love.

Here is a passage from his book Christian Ethicks:

The Sun is a glorious Creature, and its Beams extend to the utmost Stars, by shining on them it cloaths them with light, and by its Rayes exciteth all their influences. It enlightens the Eyes of all the Creatures: It shineth on forty Kingdomes at the same time, on Seas and Continents in a general manner; yet so particularly regardeth all, that every Mote in the Air, every Grain of Dust, every Sand, every Spire of Grass is wholly illuminated thereby, as if it did entirely shine upon that alone.

Nor does it onely illuminate all these Objects in an idle manner, its Beams are Operative, enter in, fill the Pores of Things with Spirits, and impregnate them with Powers, cause all their Emanations, Odors, Vertues and Operations; Springs, Rivers, Minerals and Vegetables are all perfected by the Sun, all the Motion, Life and sense of Birds, Beasts and Fishes dependth on the same.

It is a sad but true fact that the world is full of shadows and dark powers. They are everywhere and all around us and our lives are often a struggled journey through and in between them – the dark valleys of Psalm 23.

But there are also good things, and things that are true and of the Light – the green pastures and still waters that appear for us here and there. What better words could we have in mind and memory that these from the Lord Jesus:

I am the Light of the World. Whoever follows me will never walk in darkness but have the Light of Life.

 • Photo by Ayla Meinberg on Unsplash

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